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Chapter 2 · Year 4 Science Notes (ENG)

Humans

Updated: 1 Julai 2026 · Reviewed by Pasukan Editorial NotaHub · Aligned to KSSR DSKP

What is Humans in Year 4 Science (KSSR)?

The Humans chapter covers the respiratory system, excretion, and sensory responses. The human respiratory organs are the nose, trachea, and lungs — gas exchange occurs in the lungs where oxygen is inhaled and carbon dioxide is exhaled.

Chapter Summary

The Humans chapter covers the respiratory system, excretion, and sensory responses. The human respiratory organs are the nose, trachea, and lungs — gas exchange occurs in the lungs where oxygen is inhaled and carbon dioxide is exhaled. Breathing rate is affected by the type of activity: vigorous (badminton), moderate (cycling), or passive (reading).

What You Will Learn

  • ✓Respiratory organs: nose, trachea, lungs
  • ✓Gas exchange of O₂ and CO₂ in the lungs
  • ✓Breathing rate and physical activity
  • ✓Excretion: skin, lungs, kidneys
  • ✓Egestion through the anus
  • ✓Stimuli and Responses
  • ✓Sense Organs: eyes, nose, ears, tongue, skin
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Sample Question (Free)

1 of 8 questions

What are the human respiratory organs?

  1. ANose, trachea and lungs✓ Correct answer
  2. BKidneys, skin and lungs
  3. CNose, anus and lungs
  4. DEyes, ears and nose

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the human respiratory organs?

Nose, trachea and lungs.

What is taught in the Humans chapter of Year 4 Science?

The Humans chapter covers the respiratory system, excretion, and sensory responses. The human respiratory organs are the nose, trachea, and lungs — gas exchange occurs in the lungs where oxygen is inhaled and carbon dioxide is exhaled. Breathing rate is affected by the type of activity: vigorous (badminton), moderate (cycling), or passive (reading).

What are the main topics in Humans?

Main topics: Respiratory organs: nose, trachea, lungs; Gas exchange of O₂ and CO₂ in the lungs; Breathing rate and physical activity; Excretion: skin, lungs, kidneys; Egestion through the anus; Stimuli and Responses; Sense Organs: eyes, nose, ears, tongue, skin.

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Ch 2: Humans

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